Family Mytilidae
 
Mytilus Linné, 1758
 
  Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819 (3, 4, 5)
 
Brachidontes Swainson, 1840
 
  Brachidontes pharaonis (P. Fischer, 1870) (5) (*)
 
Mytilaster Monterosato, 1883
 
  Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) (3, 4, 5)
  Mytilaster marioni (Locard, 1889) (3, 4, 5)
  Mytilaster minimus (Poli, 1795) (3, 4, 5)
  Mytilaster solidus Monterosato, 1872 (3, 4, 5)
 
Perna Philippson, 1788
 
  Perna picta (Von Born, 1778) (5) (*)
 
Crenella Brown, 1827
 
  Crenella arenaria Monterosato, 1875 (3)
  Crenella pellucida (Jeffreys, 1850) (3)
 
Gregariella Monterosato, 1883
 
  Gregariella petagnae (Scacchi, 1832) (3, 4, 5)
  Gregariella subclavata (Libassi, 1859) (3, 4)
 
Modiolarca J.E.Gray, 1842
 
  Modiolarca subpicta (Cantraine, 1835) (3, 4, 5)
 
Musculus Roeding, 1798
 
  Musculus costulatus (Risso, 1826) (3, 4, 5)
  Musculus discors (Linné, 1767) (3, 4, 5)
 
Rhomboidella Monterosato, 1884
 
  Rhomboidella prideauxi (Leach, 1815) (3, 4, 5)
 
Lithophaga Roeding, 1798
 
  Lithophaga lithophaga (Linné, 1758) (3, 4, 5) [M]
 
Myoforceps P. Fischer, 1886
 
  Myoforceps aristata (Dillwyn, 1817) (3)
 
Modiolus Lamarck, 1799
 
  Modiolus adriaticus (Lamarck, 1819) (3, 4, 5)
  Modiolus barbatus (Linné, 1758) (3, 4, 5)
 
Xenostrobus Wilson, 1967
 
  Xenostrobus sp. (4)
 
Adipicola Dautzenberg, 1927
 
  Adipicola modiolaeformis (Sturany, 1896) (3)
 
Amygdalum Von Muhelfeldt, 1811
 
  Amygdalum agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835) (3, 5)
  Amygdalum politum (Verrill & Smith, 1880) (3, 5)
 
Dacrydium Torell, 1859
 
  Dacrydium hyalinum Monterosato, 1875 (3, 4, 5)
 
Idasola Iredale, 1915
 
  Idasola ghisottii Waren & Carrozza, 1990 (3)
  Idasola simpsoni (Marshall, 1900) (3)
 
Modiolula Sacco in Bellardi & Sacco, 1898
 
  Modiolula phaseolina (Philippi, 1844) (3, 4, 5)
 
 
Note
 
Brachidontes pharaonis: Specie lessepsiana; presente in Mediterraneo dal 1893; areale originario: Oceano Indopacifico.
Perna picta: Immigrata in Mediterraneo dall'Oceano Atlantico.

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